LONDON RIOTS

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Yellow Magic
Could I BE any more Chandler Bing from Friends (TM)?
3229
author=Fallen-Griever
Our system enables kids to specialise for free, before university, so that they can see if they're going to like what they're planning to do at university. This helps prevent people wasting their time at university (not exactly fool-proof, some people still have more money than sense). That's why I think it is a better system...

The early specialism, IMO, is the biggest problem with the British system. How are you really supposed to discern what university course you'll like without trying university classes out first?
Yellow Magic
Could I BE any more Chandler Bing from Friends (TM)?
3229
At least the US offers greater flexibility within universities. You can (AFAIK) take whatever classes you want once you enrol, and you don't even have to declare majors until, what, the end of 2nd year?

Feel my jealousy
author=harmonic
One point you made CANNOT be argued. Post-secondary is massively overrated, and in America, a wide swath of people, some of whom actually matter, are starting to realize this.

I thought you'd agree. You're one of those people with a proven portfolio rather than a piece of paper on the wall.
(I'm basing this on what I saw in the Dondoran Music folder)

author=Fallen-Griever
What this style of post-secondary education does is enable kids to specialise before entering the work-force or before entering university. It allows them to focus on what they want to do. Instead of forcing all kids to do calculus and stuff like that from ages 16-18 (you do that in America, right? All kids do maths and have to do calculus?), only those who want to do maths have to study it. I think it is a better system.

Back in the early 1900's (literally 1900-1910 or so), post-secondary in the US cost roughly a factory worker's week's wages for a one year course.
Of course, back then the social situation was different. People wanted to get out of school and become productive members of society. But maybe that was because specializing education was more about education and less about the entitled culture of academia.
author=Yellow Magic
At least the US offers greater flexibility within universities. You can (AFAIK) take whatever classes you want once you enrol, and you don't even have to declare majors until, what, the end of 2nd year?

Feel my jealousy
Kinda. To earn a degree in your chosen major there are class requirements (ie- so many in the core subject, so many in science, so many in the arts, so many electives, so many at the 200+ level, etc..). So there is flexibility in that sense, but to actually get a degree you need to take certain types of classes.

EDIT:
Also, Dyhalto, university isn't specifically about vocational training and only about vocational training and nothing but vocational training.
Yellow Magic
Could I BE any more Chandler Bing from Friends (TM)?
3229
author=Fallen-Griever
I was able to take a fairly wide range of courses whilst doing my degree. For example, I was doing a class on the history of science in Nazi Germany at one point (I "majored" in Chemistry). You have to do x number of core classes depending on the course you're doing, but you do still have some flexibility at most universities.
I don't think it's quite the same thing. In the US you apply to universities, while in the UK you apply to degree courses, with limited to zero opportunities for changing your "major" during your time at university.

I haven't seen that much flexibility in terms of electives either apart from one humanities/language module (out of 10) in the 3rd and 4th years but maybe I've just been unlucky in terms of universities. (would have enrolled at Manchester if I didn't live here outside term-time. True story.)
In my university if you don't like your degree you can get transferred as long as it's within the first 2 weeks, after that you can't...
author=Fallen-Griever
I guess if you don't want any more technological or medicinal developments then academia isn't something you'd consider to be "productive"

Advancements as in electricity, flying machines and penicillin? Products of free market capitalism?
Or did you mean liquid band-aid and Gatorade?
In all fairness, universities have certainly accomplished some great things, and having the students do active research helps keep them current with the times.
But there's a problem with letting academia have a stranglehold on acceptable progress. University science departments become institutionalised and eventually the old saying applies : Science advances one funeral at a time.
Also, many large companies have Research & Development departments that do the same thing, but they don't require me to pay higher tuition.
Lastly, many advances have come from basements and garages.

author=Fallen-Griever
are you really that stupid?

What, are you getting mad because you're consistently being wrong and I'm pointing it out? :(
chana
(Socrates would certainly not contadict me!)
1584
Penicillin was dicovered by Fleming : " went to Loudoun Moor School and Darvel School, and earned a two-year scholarship to Kilmarnock Academy before moving to London where he attended the Royal Polytechnic Institution.The University of Westminster (informally Westminster) is a public research university in London, England. Founded in 1838 as the Royal Polytechnic Institution"
Pilâtre du Rozier (aviation) : "taught physics and chemistry at the Academy in Reims"
Sir George Cayley (called The father of Aviation) : " completed his studies at Hackney College."
These people are not exactly free lance business men.
I think you have a very biased idea of the type of people who were discoverers based on exceptional details of the biography of a few of them.

Research & Development departments of private companies are not reliable, because their interests come in the way, whereas public researchers are independent and nothing hinders or biases their researches (except money)..
Good catch on the penicillin. I forget where I got my info way back in the day. Better do better due diligence next time =\
But flight is something that was a concerted effort among many, not a handful of scientists conducting experiments, one at a time. And none of them were taking my ancestor's money to do it (which is what this discussion is about).

You're wrong about private vs public R&D though. In public R&D, a subsidized community builds up around it. You may get a growth spurt at the beginning, but eventually the old scientists who just don't have "it" anymore will stop contributing and may actually interfere. After all, nobody wants to see their life's work discredited, and half of scientific progress is disproving old theories.
Public R&D also has the possibility to become politically charged. Global warming and Climategate, for example.
In private R&D, the motive is to come up with something the competition doesn't have so you can make money. If you invent something awesome, you get to enjoy a patent on it for a few years, then it enters public domain. Everybody wins. If you invent a piece of crap that breaks all the time, you lose and I didn't have to pay for your fuckup.
chana
(Socrates would certainly not contadict me!)
1584
The problem is researching TO MAKE MONEY, I'm afraid that's not the best motivation for breaking through research.
"Profit" and "Money" should not be bad words.
When you go to the market with your goods, you want to accomplish a goal : Exchange your goods for something you want.
Let's say you're a dentist and so your goods are your services. Today, you want food. What happens when you can't find a farmer/fisherman/supermarket-cashier with teeth issues? You'll have to settle for the next best thing : Something that will be easier to trade later on. In most cultures this has been gold, but salt, rice and shells have been used. These obtain the status of "money" because people are willing to trade it around to buy and sell what they need.
If you see the connection, you'll see that money is just a physical substitute for produced goods. There's nothing inherently wrong with lots of money. It just means you worked really hard or had something so awesome, everybody wanted it.
If you want to get into central banks, fractional reserve lending, financialisation, and speculation, that's a whole different topic I don't think anybody wants to get into today =x

The TL;DR - Money is a tool that lets us trade more easily. It's not out to get you.
chana
(Socrates would certainly not contadict me!)
1584
I'm not against money, when it's useful and it is! I question profit as a sole motivation for something really worthwhile.
author=Dyhalto
The TL;DR - Money is a tool that lets us trade more easily. It's not out to get you.


+1

humans are the only bad thing in this world
harmonic
It's like toothpicks against a tank
4142
author=chana
I'm not against money, when it's useful and it is! I question profit as a sole motivation for something really worthwhile.


This is a tad touchy-feely.

There's nothing wrong with money being the sole motivation. Smart decisions, risk-taking, good timing, charisma, and having the right skills should yield rewards. You don't want to live in a world without rewards.
I think good old fashioned altruism shouldn't be kicked out of the picture, though.

A world where the idea of doing something and getting nothing in return is scoffed at is not a world I want to live in. Kindness, fellowship, and concern for your fellow man is a necessary and vital part of humanity and civilization in general.

I love gettin' dat cash and dolla dolla bills ya'll as much as the next guy, but it can't be the sole motivating factor in everything.
harmonic
It's like toothpicks against a tank
4142
No one said it was for everything. Chana was saying that it should be for nothing. There is such a thing as a case-by-case basis.
chana
(Socrates would certainly not contadict me!)
1584
ok, at least for research, education, anything that has an impact on the integrity, the happiness, the development and the survival of any individual and humanity in general. Which doesn't mean people who work in that direction should not be payed! of course, they need to survive, live like any one else, but their salary should not be directly dependent on what they produce, but only on their work (in the case of research, it's evident).

And don't get me wrong, I'm not against nor afraid of money, i'd love to be rich and do a thousand things I can't do at this point, just every thing in its place.
harmonic
It's like toothpicks against a tank
4142
Money is just the reward that comes with something that earns you money. What they choose to do with it is their own business, because they earned it. If they choose to give it all to provide shelters to disadvantaged baby seals, fine. If they choose to spend every dime of it on pure, unfettered debauchery, fine too. True altruism is extremely rare, since one does derive other forms of benefit from being compassionate or overly generous with their time and resources, and that is a motivating factor.